IMAGE CHARACTERISTICS OF RURAL
ECOLOGICAL CULTURE UNDER RURAL
VITALIZATION POLICY
Jingli Wang*
Sports Department, Shaanxi Fashion Engineering University, Xi’an, Shaanxi,
712046, China.
1773462192@163.com
Yong Li
Sports Department, Shaanxi Fashion Engineering University, Xi’an, Shaanxi,
712046, China.
Reception: 19/03/2023 Acceptance: 13/05/2023 Publication: 02/07/2023
Suggested citation:
Wang, J. and Li, Y. (2023). Image characteristics of rural ecological culture
under rural vitalization policy. 3C Empresa. Investigación y pensamiento
crítico, 12(2), 286-303. https://doi.org/10.17993/3cemp.2023.120252.286-303
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ABSTRACT
The construction of ecological culture is a major issue concerning the national
economy and people's livelihood. In order to clearly recognize the image
characteristics of rural ecological culture development based on the rural revitalization
policy background and achieve the harmonious development of rural economic
operation, this paper, a case study on the image characteristics of rural ecological
culture under the rural revitalization policy is performed, and an in-depth analysis of
ecological culture is performed with respect to natural ecology and social ecology of
culture. Then, the results of in-depth analysis and case study indicate that cultural
ecology has the typical characteristics of heritability, variability and diversity, and that,
the development of rural ecological culture in Changzhou is relatively good in
connection to natural resources, construction resources and human resources, in
which Liyang contributes the most to ecological culture in Changzhou, accounting for
40%. In view of the above, the research results provide a certain reference value for
policymaking under the rural revitalization strategy.
KEYWORDS
Rural revitalization; Ecological culture; Rural development; Ecological protection;
Cultural image characteristics
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INDEX
ABSTRACT
KEYWORDS
1. INTRODUCTION
2. ECOLOGICAL CULTURE CHARACTERISTICS
2.1. Heredity of ecological culture
2.2. Variability of ecological culture
2.3. Ecological and cultural diversity
3. CONSTRUCTION OF RURAL ECOLOGICAL CULTURE IN THE CONTEXT OF A
RURAL REVITALIZATION STRATEGY
3.1. Connotation of ecological culture
3.2. Path Selection of rural ecological culture construction in the context of a rural
revitalization Strategy
3.2.1. Change ideology and build a spiritual civilization
3.2.2. Strengthen the support of science and technology and develop the
ecological economy
3.2.3. Strengthen infrastructure construction and improve the living
environment
3.2.4. Build a regulatory mechanism and improve the evaluation system
4. RESULTS AND ANALYSIS
4.1. Overview of cultural resources of Changzhou villages
4.1.1. Natural resources
4.1.2. Building resources
4.1.3. Humanistic resources
4.2. Example analysis
5. DISCUSSION
6. CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
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1. INTRODUCTION
The unbalanced development is mainly reflected in the unbalanced development of
urban and rural areas, and the underdevelopment is mainly reflected in the
underdevelopment of rural areas. The implementation of the rural revitalization
strategy is to solve the problems of unbalanced development of urban and rural areas
and insufficient development of rural areas in the country [1-3], which is an objective
choice for China to achieve prosperity, democracy, civilization, harmony and beauty
[4].
Building an ecological civilization is crucial to the implementation of the rural
revitalization strategy [5-6]. The promotion of ecological culture in the new era needs
to be carried out and needs to be combined with the rural revitalization strategy [7] to
continuously meet people's demand for a high-quality life and a beautiful ecological
environment. The construction of rural ecological culture is both the main content of
the rural revitalization strategy [8] and the goal of its pursuit [9]. Paying great attention
to the construction of rural ecological culture is of great significance to promote the
rural revitalization strategy and achieve the goals and tasks [10].
Current social development has greatly facilitated people's lives, but it has also
resulted in negative impacts on mainstream culture [11] and the proliferation of
information. This, in turn, has created an imbalance in ecological culture and
increased the problems of ecological cultural governance. Ecological culture is
typically characterized by heritability, variability, and diversity [12]. Grasp the
characteristics of rural ecological culture under the rural revitalization policy, to grasp
the study of rural ecological culture governance [13]. It is of great significance to
govern the imbalance of rural ecological culture and rebuild a good ecological culture
system. It creates a good environment conducive to the development of ecological
culture and promotes the harmonious and healthy development of rural ecological
culture [14].
Areas that have not been affected by urbanization are considered to have the
highest value in terms of protecting physical factors [15-17], while areas strongly
affected by urbanization are considered to have the highest value in terms of
protecting social factors [18-19]. The literature [20] constructed an evaluation index
system based on the Chinese rural water situation [21-22]. In the literature [23], three
secondary indicators and 18 tertiary indicators were selected [24], and the Delphi
expert consultation method and hierarchical analysis were used to weight each
indicator [25] to build the evaluation system [26]. Based on the current situation of
Beijing's rural ecological environment, the literature [27] analyzed the shortcomings of
Beijing's rural areas based on the construction of ecological habitat, ecological
industry and ecological culture [28], and proposed measures and prospects to
promote the construction in Beijing's rural areas. Strengthening rural ecological
environmental protection is conducive to sustainable economic and social
development and cultural construction in Beijing. The literature [29] analyzed the
relationship between the vision of rural revitalization and the complex natural-cultural-
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economic system, taking the rural areas in southern Jiangsu, where urban-rural
integration and agricultural modernization are rapidly developing, as an example, and
studied the problem of rural ecological construction and its causes from three aspects:
planning vision, planning methods, and planning contents [30]. Further, different
types, dimensions, and levels of planning strategies are proposed to guide the
practice of rural ecological construction in southern Jiangsu and to achieve the goal of
rural revitalization. To sum up, rural ecology is an important research target both at
home and abroad, and rural areas are viewed from various perspectives, and with
economic development, rural conditions are gradually emphasized. Therefore, this
paper proposes a kind of research on the imagery characteristics of rural ecological
culture under the rural revitalization policy. Through analyzing ecological culture
characteristics from multiple perspectives, the construction of rural ecological culture
under the background of rural revitalization strategy is constructed. The ideas and
concepts of rural ecological culture construction and development are implanted into
the minds of the grassroots. Recognize the importance of rural ecological culture
construction and sustainable economic development. Promote the comprehensive
development of rural spiritual civilization and guarantee economic development and
ecological culture construction.
2. ECOLOGICAL CULTURE CHARACTERISTICS
As an inseparable part of social development, culture develops in harmony with
other aspects of society, forming the external order of culture [31]. At the same time,
culture itself is an organic whole, and the harmonious development of the elements
within culture constitutes the ecological order within the culture. A good and orderly
external ecological order of culture is an important reason for the development of
culture and the harmonious development of the whole society. A good and orderly
internal ecological order of culture is the inherent foundation for the sustainable
development of culture and maximization of its functions. Only when the internal and
external ecological order of culture is in an orderly state of development can culture
and society develop healthily [32].
2.1. HEREDITY OF ECOLOGICAL CULTURE
The development process of any cultural ecosystem is a process of inheritance and
development, and the corresponding characteristics of cultural ecology are the
heritability and variability of cultural ecology. With the development of the times, after
a long period of baptism, some cultural factors are inherited, while other cultural
factors that do not adapt to the development of the social environment will be
eliminated or broken, thus producing new cultural factors, and this process is the
inheritance and variability of cultural ecology. There are two main ways of cultural-
ecological inheritance, one is to complete the genetic process through information
transmission, and the other is to complete the genetic process through education [33].
Inheritance through information carriers includes cultural achievements in material
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form created by previous generations, as well as non-material cultural traditional
concepts. For example, language, religion, customs, moral concepts, political system,
legal system, marriage concept, thinking habits, etc. These systems and concepts
greatly influence people's social activities and have a subtle influence on them, so
they are more likely to be passed down. Therefore, these concepts and systems are
relatively stable factors in the development of cultural ecology [34]. Education has
been playing a role in the inheritance of cultural ecology since the birth of human
beings in primitive societies, but education has different expressions in different social
periods.
2.2. VARIABILITY OF ECOLOGICAL CULTURE
Cultural transmission occurs in the process of human socialization because the
social environment changes more quickly and frequently than the natural
environment. It leads to changes in ecological culture that are also more drastic than
those in biology, just as changes in species accumulate to a certain degree, and new
species are produced [35-37]. When ecocultural variation accumulates to a certain
degree, it is accompanied by the disappearance of the old ecoculture and the creation
of a new one.
Ecological culture has variability, which provides the basis for its self-renewal. The
variation of ecological culture is a dynamic development process. Just as the law of
development of anything is a unity of progress and twists and turns, the development
trend of new things is bound to be resisted and stifled by old things. The development
of ecological culture is not smooth, but tortuous. Therefore, advanced culture must
continue to develop and innovate to adhere to its direction of advancement and
maintain its advanced nature. It is also necessary to follow the general laws of cultural
development and create an open and good atmosphere for cultural innovation and
development, rather than conservatism and complacency. Advanced culture should
take the monoculture as the leader and vigorously develop multiple cultures. Only by
consciously resisting the decaying roots of cultural dross, cutting off undesirable roots
and absorbing reasonable factors from other cultural ecosystems, can we maintain
our advancement in the process of mutation. Do not be conservative, not be
complacent, and actively innovate.
2.3. ECOLOGICAL AND CULTURAL DIVERSITY
The diversity of cultural ecology has the same impact on human society as
biodiversity has on the biological world. Just as biological genetic diversity facilitates
genetic renewal and biological evolution, cultural ecological diversity facilitates the
healthy and diverse development of cultural ecosystems around the world.
Ecological culture is diverse, and countries and peoples around the world have
developed unique ecological culture systems in the long history of development. At
the same time, it has added color to the world's rich and colorful culture. Countries
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with advanced cultures have formed their eco-cultural systems and produced their
distinctive types of eco-culture in the course of historical development, which is a very
important link that must be inherited and developed for future cultural development in
the world. Various ecological cultural systems have made important contributions to
the development of world culture. We should advocate ecological and cultural
diversity, and adhere to cultural diversity and our cultural traditions. Therefore, in
building a harmonious culture, we should maintain cultural diversity and adhere to the
characteristics and openness of the nation. Internally, we should achieve the
protection of ethnic culture, especially the diversity of minority languages, religious
beliefs and folk customs. Externally, we should maintain openness, absorb the
essence of foreign cultural achievements while maintaining the nation's
characteristics, and continuously develop and build our own national culture.
3.
CONSTRUCTION OF RURAL ECOLOGICAL CULTURE
IN THE CONTEXT OF A RURAL REVITALIZATION
STRATEGY
3.1. CONNOTATION OF ECOLOGICAL CULTURE
Scholars' connotations and definitions of cultural ecology mainly include: cultural
ecology refers to the interaction between human culture and behavior and the social
environment. All components of human culture are an interactive whole, and the result
of this interaction makes human culture evolve and develop continuously. It is the way
and state of interaction and interaction between various specific cultural forms and
certain social and cultural systems within a certain period and is the organic unity of
various factors that affect the survival and development of culture, including both the
natural and social ecology of culture.
Each part of human culture is an interactive whole, an ecosystem similar to a
natural ecosystem. In this system, different cultural elements, cultures and their
habitats interact, interdepend on each other and nourish each other, constantly
exchanging information and energy to maintain the homeostatic continuity of society.
Ecoculture is a cultural system composed of various cultural elements, in which
various cultural factors are interlinked, constrained and dependent. Ecological culture
cannot be separated from the ecological environment, which is important in the
emergence, development and evolution of ecological culture. Its interior is constantly
changing and in a dynamic state of flux. Its exterior is stable and continuous.
Ecoculture is culture in a specific environment, and the differences in cultural habitats
are an important reason for the survival of cultural diversity.
3.2. PATH SELECTION OF RURAL ECOLOGICAL CULTURE
CONSTRUCTION IN THE CONTEXT OF A RURAL
REVITALIZATION STRATEGY
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3.2.1. CHANGE IDEOLOGY AND BUILD A SPIRITUAL
CIVILIZATION
Cognition influences thinking and thinking determines action. The construction of
rural ecological culture starts from the thoughts and spirits of the grassroots people.
Through education, training and daily propaganda, we should implant the thoughts
and concepts of rural ecological culture construction and development into the minds
of the grassroots people, raise people's attention to rural ecological culture
construction through direct and indirect communication, make people realize the
important role of rural ecological culture construction and sustainable economic
development, and encourage them to participate in rural ecological culture
construction.
Villagers who have been living in rural areas for a long time lack the opportunity to
receive education and the awareness of receiving education. It should not only pay
attention to the investment and development of rural ecological environment and
infrastructure but also the development of rural cultural and recreational activities to
meet the cultural needs of the people. Secondly, we should also increase the
investment and construction of rural fitness equipment and fitness places to promote
the overall development of rural spiritual civilization.
3.2.2. STRENGTHEN THE SUPPORT OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY AND DEVELOP THE
ECOLOGICAL ECONOMY
Industry drives the economy and economic development of rural areas. The
construction of rural ecological culture should be based on the characteristics of local
development, the scientific and reasonable industrial layout of the construction area,
realize the perfect combination of economic and ecological benefits, improve the
development of rural green agricultural products, enhance the core competitiveness of
rural ecological agricultural products, form special industries, create regional brands
and develop the local ecological agricultural economy.
The goal is a development mechanism coordinated with the integrated
development of urban and rural areas, and the new ecological countryside is a
development model supported by science and technology. Accelerate the independent
innovation and application of science and technology to form a new pattern of rural,
agricultural and farmer-style development. First, agriculture and rural areas supported
by science and technology are a development model of production, consumption,
recycling and reproduction, the whole development link is clean and sanitary without
pollution, fully realizing the harmonious development of rural economic operation and
ecological environment. Second, the production and consumption in the process of
rural life. The popularization of high-tech industrial products will make people's lives
more convenient, and the production and use in the whole process of life more
civilized. Third, the construction of ecological culture is a long-term project, which
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cannot be separated from the long-term persistence of publicity and promotion
personnel. It is necessary to play the correct guiding role of science and technology
promoters, adopt green products that have a positive effect on ecological rural
construction, and promote the production and application of green technology.
3.2.3. STRENGTHEN INFRASTRUCTURE
CONSTRUCTION AND IMPROVE THE LIVING
ENVIRONMENT
The construction of rural ecological culture should adhere to people-oriented,
respect the laws of nature, conform to nature and protect nature. Deepen the system
of harmonious coexistence of humans and land to improve and optimize the human
living environment. Rural land resources are limited. We should adhere to economic
development and protective development so that the harmony and beauty of nature
are in line with the concept of tranquil ecological civilization. The relevant departments
should carry out the construction of rural ecological culture at the same time, do a
good job of planning the construction of rural housing ecological culture, scientific and
reasonable use of rural land space, correct the current situation of rural deficiency,
strengthen the management of rural environmental health so that rural areas are full
of rural civilization and ecological habits of livable life.
Sustainable development is an important concept in the construction of rural
ecological culture, and protective development of resources and infrastructure
construction should focus on protecting ecological civilization and the environment.
State capital investment faces many difficulties, which brings great obstacles to rural
economic development. The main purpose of rural ecological construction is to
change the situation of backward rural infrastructure, unregulated environmental
management and uncoordinated economic development, to help the majority of rural
farmers and people to embark on the road of economic development, to seek
economic development benefits for the people and to promote harmonious rural
development. To reduce the harm to the environment in a scientific way of
development, to achieve the purpose of protecting the ecological environment, to form
a benign development of resources and environment.
3.2.4. BUILD A REGULATORY MECHANISM AND
IMPROVE THE EVALUATION SYSTEM
The new round of rural development planning should take ecological livability as
the core, and during the planning and construction process, the entry of enterprises
harmful to the environment should be avoided, and those causing pollution should be
corrected, rectified, or even stopped. The harmonious development of rural economy
and ecology needs a perfect environmental evaluation system to ensure that there is
a basis for supervision and evaluation in the process of rural ecological culture
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construction so that the rural ecological environment can be improved
comprehensively.
The construction and development of ecological rural areas require not only input
and effort in the process but also supervision in all aspects of the whole process.
Therefore, it is necessary to improve the supervision mechanism of rural construction.
First of all, supervision in the implementation process first needs a rules-based
supervision system and implementation norms. Modern ecological civilization in the
new countryside should be based on local characteristics and people's habits of living
and should be planned by local conditions and scientific layout so that economic
development and rural planning can be coordinated and harmonized. Secondly, the
problems that are difficult to adjust during the construction process should be solved
by legal means, and the corresponding restraint mechanism should be established
and improved from the legal level so that the grassroots government can provide the
basis and laws for rural environmental governance and protection. Finally, the
improvement of the system is the primary link, and the implementation is the key.
Strictly abide by laws and systems to protect the rural ecological environment. In the
process of supervision and law enforcement, the ecological protection awareness of
the whole society should be cultivated to effectively guarantee orderly economic
development and ecological construction.
4. RESULTS AND ANALYSIS
We take the villages in Changzhou as an example. Among the villages in
Changzhou, there is one national historical and cultural village - Jiaoxi Village, two
provincial historical and cultural villages - Shazhang Village, Yangqiao Village, and
one Chinese traditional village - Yangqiao Village. Changzhou is rich in rural cultural
resources, with unique natural resources, rich architectural resources and strong local
characteristics.
The villages in Changzhou are mainly located in urban areas, Wujin, Jintan and
Liyang, and are mainly represented by the existing Qing Dynasty and Republican
architectural forms. At present, there are dozens of villages in Changzhou, including
Jiaoxi Village, Yangqiao Village, Wei Village, Zhaiqiao Village, Yuxiang Village,
Tangqiao Village, Minghuang Village, Xiaohe Village, Wansui Village, Xiajixi Village,
Mahang Shangdian Village, Caoqiao Village, Furong Shuangmiao Village, and Daixi
Village, Ma'an Village. In Jintan, there are Dongpu Village and Lushubagua Village. In
Liyang City, there are Longweigu Village, Shagang Village, Shenxi, Qicun and Jiming
Village.
4.1. OVERVIEW OF CULTURAL RESOURCES OF
CHANGZHOU VILLAGES
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4.1.1. NATURAL RESOURCES
Natural resources of traditional villages generally refer to the environmental
resources around traditional villages during their formation, such as topography,
landforms, mountains, rivers, farmland, forests, vegetation and other natural
resources. Wujin Jiaoxi Village is surrounded by mountains such as Shunshan,
Phoenix Mountain, Qinwang Mountain, Heshan Mountain, Shiyan Mountain and other
mountain ranges stretching incessantly, and Shun River on the east side, connecting
the Yangtze River and Taihu Lake. In this village, the Longxi River winds through and
is built along the river in the surrounding streets. Yangqiao Village is located on the
shore of West Taihu Lake, and the waters of West Lihe Lake, East Taihu Lake and
West Taihu Lake flow through the village in turn.
Figure 1. Rural ecological nature, architectural development
4.1.2. BUILDING RESOURCES
The village construction resources in Changzhou mainly refer to street and alley
architecture, ancient bridges and ancient roads, and high mountain architecture.
Street and lane architecture is generally the general layout and structural form of the
village, consisting of blocks, alleys, ancient buildings, traditional dwellings and so on.
There are five streets and thirteen alleys in Jiaoxi village, with streets about 300
meters long from east to west and 50 meters long from north to south, hundreds of
which were built in the Qing Dynasty and the People's Republic of China. Up to now,
there are about 27,000 square meters of traditional buildings of the Ming and Qing
dynasties and the Republic of China in the territory of Yangqiao village, and more than
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1,000 meters of stone berms are well preserved. Now there are 5 old streets and 6
ancient bridges.
4.1.3. HUMANISTIC RESOURCES
The villages in Changzhou have rich humanistic and historical cultural resources,
such as celebrity resources, folklore, ritual culture and other intangible cultural
heritage. The traditional folklore of Yangqiao includes the Yangqiao temple fair,
traditional dances such as "Mendacity" and "36 lines", traditional art of Yangqiao
paper twisting, traditional sports, acrobatics of fixing wheelbarrows, traditional skills of
Su Dongpo "red friend wine" brewing, Yangqiao head boat making and so on. In
Dongpu village of Jintan district, there are front fish lanterns and silk string gongs and
drums; in Wansui village of Wujin district, there are Wansui monkey lanterns; in Liyang
city and Shagang village, there are temple fairs, public hall open doors, horse lanterns
and lion dances.
Figure 2. Rural eco-humanistic development
4.2. EXAMPLE ANALYSIS
Changzhou villages have rich tourism resources, such as ancient buildings,
traditional houses and folk customs, which continue the development of villages,
inherit local folk customs, reflect distinctive regional cultural characteristics and have
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high tourism value. The villages in Changzhou are located in the water town of
Jiangnan, with the typical regional style of "small bridges, flowing water and people's
homes". With people's enthusiasm for rural cultural tourism, traditional villages have
certain tourism values as they integrate the traditional culture and unique style of
beautiful countryside. The scientific and reasonable development of villages is
conducive to realizing their economic value and obtaining good economic benefits. A
large number of traditional villages in Changzhou are located in rural areas with
backward economic development and almost no development. Relying on their rich
natural resources, architectural resources and historical and cultural resources, their
scientific and reasonable development can improve residents' income, raise their
living standard, increase employment opportunities and realize their economic value.
According to the research on the characteristics of rural ecological cultural imagery,
it is clear that the characteristic elements of its cultural imagery expression are
multifaceted, but with unique characteristics. Such as the evolution, inheritance, habits
and other cultural characteristics of each village. The above natural resources,
architectural resources, and human resources are divided, with rivers, farmland, and
vegetation as secondary indicators of natural resources, roads, bridges, and ancient
buildings as secondary indicators of architectural resources, and celebrity resources,
living and cultural habits, and cultural literacy as secondary indicators of human
resources. Each item is 10 points, and the total is 100 points, as shown in Table 1.
Table 1. Classification indicators of cultural imagery characteristics in rural Changzhou
Resource Type Characteristic
situation
Wujin/Fraction Jintan/Fraction Liyang/Fraction
Natural
resources
River Quality of river
water 9 7 9
Farmland Farmland soil
quality 8 7 9
Vegetation
Vegetation
cover 9 6 9
Air
environment
Environmental
Quality 8 5 9
Building
resources
The way Road quality 7 4 8
Bridge Bridge support 8 5 8
Ancient
building
Conservation of
ancient
buildings
7 4 9
Human
Resources
Celebrity
Resources Influence 6 4 7
Living and
cultural habits Popularity 8 6 9
Cultural
literacy
Literacy
strength 8 5 9
Total score 78 53 86
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Table 1 shows that the cultural imagery characteristics of Changzhou's three main
regions, Wujin, Jintan and Liyang, can be analyzed by dividing each resource
carefully.
From the data in the table, we can see that the overall score of Jintan is low,
especially in architectural resources, the score is mostly 4-5, especially in the
protection of ancient buildings, the score value is 4. The overall score of architectural
resources lowers the score of the whole region, so it can be concluded that the natural
resources, architectural resources and human resources of traditional villages are
organically combined into a whole, and the relationship between various resources
should be considered as a whole, and they should not be separated for one-sided
protection and development. Architectural resources such as traditional houses,
ancient buildings and alpine roads are the material carriers of traditional village
cultural resources. They constitute the organic whole of traditional village cultural
resources together with the immaterial carriers of traditional village cultural resources
such as folk culture. In the protection and development of traditional village cultural
resources, we should pay attention to both tangible material cultural resources and
intangible material cultural resources, thus forming a complete combination of tangible
and intangible.
Among them, the overall ecological and cultural imagery characteristics score of
Wujin is 78, while the lowest score of Jintan is 70 and the highest score of Liyang is
82, which means that Liyang has higher ecological and cultural aspects and the
development is better maintained. Protecting and inheriting these traditional rural
cultural imagery makes the history and culture of traditional villages deeply rooted in
people's hearts and realizes the sustainable development of traditional village
resources. In the development of cultural resources of traditional villages, sustainable
economic development should be taken as an important grasp, and short-term
economic benefits should not be pursued unilaterally to achieve sustainability.
Figure 3. The proportion of ecological and cultural imagery features in the three regions
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It can be seen from Figure 3 that Wuzhen accounts for 36%, Jintan accounts for
24% and Liyang accounts for 40% in the three regions, thus learning that Liyang has
the best development level under the rural revitalization policy and adds a splash of
color to Changzhou's rural ecological culture. Jintan needs to encourage publicity
more the next time, improve ecological culture in all aspects, maintain ecological
balance when protecting and developing traditional villages, follow ecological laws,
consider the carrying capacity of the local natural environment, achieve sustainable
development of material and cultural resources in traditional villages, and make
Changzhou's overall development level improve.
5. DISCUSSION
The purpose of ecological and cultural conservation is to create an ecosystem that
is conducive to healthy and sustainable cultural development. Rural ecological and
cultural conservation is to protect the constituent elements of folk culture and its
habitat, as well as the inner operating mechanism that promotes the normal operation
of rural ecological culture under rural revitalization, i.e., to protect the culture and its
check and balance relationship with its survival habitat. While continuously coping
with the natural ecological environment, we have built a unique rural ecological
culture. To build a rural ecological culture reserve, we must accurately understand the
characteristics of the formation of rural ecological culture, so that the construction of a
rural ecological culture reserve can be targeted and effective.
6. CONCLUSION
With the acceleration of urbanization, the natural economic and social relations
under the traditional culture are broken. The relatively stable landscape structure of
ancient villages precipitated by history is rapidly changing. Changzhou's villages are
based on ecological protection, and most traditional villages are located in ecological
civilization demonstration areas. They embody unique and distinctive rural
characteristics, possess rich tangible and intangible cultural heritage, and are an
important part of the cultural heritage development project. It becomes more
necessary and urgent to study the landscape characteristics of traditional villages in
Changzhou and explore their cultural heritage.
1.
By analyzing the unique culture contained in natural resources, architectural
resources and human resources in the development of Changzhou's rural
ecological culture, we can understand the characteristics of the resources and
environment in the formation of Changzhou's rural ecological culture, and then
provide reference for the preservation and development of rural ecological
cultural resources under the policy and promote the implementation of rural
revitalization strategy.
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2.
Through natural resources, architectural resources and human resources,
scores were assigned to the rural ecological and cultural imagery
characteristics of three regions in Changzhou, among which Wujin's evaluation
score was 78, Jintan's 53 and Liyang's 86, indicating that Liyang's overall
ecological and cultural imagery characteristics developed best under the rural
revitalization policy.
3.
The proportion of the three regions is divided, from which we can see that
Wujin accounts for 36%, Jintan accounts for 24% and Liyang accounts for
40%, Liyang contributes the most to the ecological culture of Changzhou, but
we cannot ignore the other regions, we have to take a comprehensive and
balanced development.
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